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Thursday, May 9, 2013

KASAMAKA bats for sustainable organic farming

By Gideon C. Corgue
PAGADIAN CITY – Who one would think that a group of women can help conserve and restore soil and turn it into a fertile farmland given their very limited knowledge and capacities in doing farm work?

In Zamboanga del Sur, a group of women-farmers dubbed “Kahugpungan sa Mag-uumang Kababayen-an” (KASAMAKA) was established in Barangay Tigbao in 2006 purposely to promote organic farming.

Organic agriculture

KASAMAKA project coordinator Teodolita Suano said the organization is responsible for raising awareness about organics not only among fellow members but the public as well.

“We ventured into organic agriculture because most farmers have engaged in various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and insecticides which cause severe health and environmental impacts,” said Suano who has been working with the organization for seven years.

Suano said KASAMAKA members engaged in organic agriculture because it enables farmers to adapt to climate change and provide plausible solution to end hunger and ensure food security.

“We have expanded our goal to also help promote environmental protection, sustainable agriculture and healthy life by eating organic foods,” she stressed.
“Organic agriculture has become the fastest growing segment of the industry and the public has become very aware of organic products,” she explained.

Demo farm

KASAMAKA has three-hectare demonstration farm for organic rice, vegetables and root crops production and livestock production as well as upland farming and seed banking. It has also an organic fertilizer processing and production center.

Suano said it is on this farm where women-farmers do organic agriculture. “We have already sold organically grown crops in the market such as rice, corn and vegetables,” Suano said.

Increased agricultural productivity

Suano said they had noticed that with organic farming, their production increased leaps and bounds, as organic farming would build long-term soil fertility.

“All our crops such as rice, corn, vegetables and root crops planted in the demo farm were all “organic” and we successfully sold them in the market,” Suano declared.

Funding organizations

Impressed by its success, KASAMAKA received financial assistance from Catholic Organization for Relief and Development Aid (CORDAID), a Dutch Catholic Development Organization which caters to all aspects of development cooperation: emergency aid, structural poverty alleviation and health care.

CORDAID granted financial assistance in the amount of P5.3 million including a budget for the fertilizer center worth P300 thousand. The assistance, which was granted in 2006, had terminated in 2011 upon seeing improvement in production efficiency.

In 2009, KASAMAKA’s non-government organization (NGO)-partners such as Entraide Et Fraternite, Luxembourg-Phils., Action for Development and WEGA Aide Humanitaire in Luxembourg donated solar power package worth P600 thousand, while  the Belgian government donated one unit of thresher.

In July 2012, the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) granted a loan of P258 thousand for the purchase of rice mill while the Department of Agriculture (DA) provided a shredder.

The Convergence of NGOs/POs in Zamboanga del Sur on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development (CONZARRD), Inc., another NGO-partner responsible in providing assistance on technology transfer to farmers, came to assist the organization.

”The farm implements that we had received from our partners from government and NGOs have greatly helped in the successful operation of our demo farm,” said the KASAMAKA project coordinator.

Extends financial assistance

In its seven years of existence, the KASAMAKA has 32 barangay chapters that received financial assistance from their mother organization.

“We have extended P30 thousand to each chapter which is engaged in organic agriculture,” Suano said.

Suano said 20 out of the 32 barangay chapters have improved economically. Their seed money grew to more than P100 thousand as a result of a successful implementation of organic agriculture in their respective barangays.  (PIA9)