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Tuesday, May 22, 2012

New political autonomous entity is constitutional says Leonen


by Rene V. Carbayas

ZAMBOANGA CITY, May 22 (PIA) – Emphasizing that the peace negotiations is conducted within the framework of the Constitution, Government of the Philippines (GPH) peace panel chair Marvic Leonen pointed out that agreeing to create a new political autonomous entity is allowed as stated in the Constitution.

Speaking before representatives of the civil society, business groups, security sector and the media during a consultation held at the Garden Orchid Hotel in Zamboanga City recently, Leonen cited Article 10, Section 15 to 22.

He said that Section 15 stated that “there shall be created autonomous regions in Muslim Mindanao…(in) areas sharing common and distinctive historical and cultural heritage, economic and social structures, and other relevant characteristics within the framework of this Constitution and the national sovereignty as well as territorial integrity of the Republic of the Philippines.”

“In the national politics, there will always be a minority whose views and concerns cannot be always accommodated because they could never become a majority. Thus, the only way to guarantee a level of democracy is allow them to govern in one region, but still remain in the entire Republic of the Philippines,” he explained.  

Leonen, however, stressed that they are exercising “due diligence” in negotiating with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) as issues are expected to become more difficult on the peace table.

The panel chair said that the government is carefully examining substantive issues particularly those of legal concern, such as the creation of a new political autonomous entity that will replace the current Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, as well as power-sharing and wealth-sharing that are contained in the Decision Points on Principles signed by both parties during the 27th formal exploratory talks held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on April.

Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process Teresita Quintos Deles joined Leonen in the Zamboanga consultation to explain the GPH-MILF Decision Points on Principles which contains 10 common standpoints mutually identified by both parties to serve as a framework for the final peace agreement.

In her message, Deles underscored that the government fully recognizes the concerns of the people. “That’s why we are here. The panel conducts consultations in order to directly listen to the views of the public,” she added.

On the same note, Leonen said that the GPH panel “takes to heart the concerns” of the people and consider them on the negotiating table.

He related that the panel has already conducted more than 70 consultations and a survey on the pulse of different sectors in the south.

Leonen said that “consultation means listening earnestly, trying to understand the points raised by various sectors, and reflecting it as best as we can in order for persons making the political decision (from the different branches of government) to be properly informed.”

The GPH panel is set to conduct more consultations with key stakeholders before their next round of formal meeting with the MILF panel by the end of this month. (OPAPP/RVC/PIA9-ZBST)